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Home > Oil art Museum{油画艺术馆} > Catalog artist {画家目录} > E > Eakins Thomas{托马斯·埃金斯}

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美国画家。是19世纪美国最杰出的艺术 家。出生在费城,1866—1870年在欧洲 接受艺术教育。在巴黎师从席罗姆*,并 从西班牙大师委拉斯贵支*、里贝拉*那 里获益良多。1876年开始在费城美术学 院教学,坚持使用人体模特儿进行创 作。对写实主义的热情使他专心研究人 体解剖和高速摄影,但是这些科学的成 就对他不是最根本的。肖像深入刻画人 物的个性和内在真实,戏剧性的光线处 理让人想起伦勃朗的艺术。最著名的作 品是《格罗斯的临床教学》,因对外科手 术的直观表现而引起了很大的争议。如 果不是父亲的财政支持,他恐怕不能坚 持自己的见解,但是不得不长期处在孤 独的创作状态,直到去世前才被看作为 大师。对美国人心灵生活的深入刻画体 现在后来的垃圾箱画派和其他写实画家 中。同时还是一个杰出的摄影家和雕塑 家。妻子苏珊娜·埃金斯是一位画家、摄 影家和钢琴家。

William_Rush_Carving_His_Allegorical_Figure_of_the_Schuylkill_River.jpg
William Rush Carving his Allegorical Figure of the Schuylkill River1877
Oil on canvas
20 1/8 x 26 1/8 inches (51.12 x 66.36 cm)
Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Walt_Whitman.jpg
Walt Whitman1887 - 1888
Oil on canvas
30 1/8 x 24 1/4 inches (76.52 x 61.60 cm)
Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
The_Writing_Master.jpg
The Writing Master - Portrait of the Artist's Father1882
Oil on canvas
30 x 34 1/4 inches (76.20 x 87.00 cm)
Metropolitan Museum of Art, Manhattan, New York, USA
The_Wrestlers.jpg
The Wrestlers1899
Oil on canvas
48 1/2 x 60 inches (123.19 x 152.40 cm)
Columbus Museum of Art, Columbus, Ohio, USA
The_Thinker.jpg
The Thinker - Portrait of Louis N. Kenton1900
Oil on canvas
82 x 42 inches (208.28 x 106.68 cm)
Metropolitan Museum of Art, Manhattan, New York, USA
The_Swimming_Hole.jpg
The Swimming Holec.1883 - 1885
Oil on canvas
27 1/2 x 36 1/2 inches (69.85 x 92.71 cm)
Amon Carter Museum, Fort Worth, Texas, USA
The_Pathetic_Song.jpg
The Pathetic Song1881
Oil on canvas
45 x 32 1/2 inches (114.30 x 82.55 cm)
The Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington DC, USA
The_Pair-Oared_Shell.jpg
The Pair-Oared Scull1872
Oil on canvas
24 x 36 inches (60.96 x 91.44 cm)
Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
The_Old_Fashioned_Dress-Portrait_of_Miss_Helen_Parker.jpg
The Old Fashioned Dress-Portrait of Miss Helen Parker1908
Oil on canvas
60 1/8 x 40 1/2 inches (152.72 x 102.87 cm)
Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
The_Gross_Clinic.jpg
The Gross Clinic1875
Oil on canvas
96 x 78 inches (243.84 x 198.12 cm)
Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
The_Crucifixion.jpg
The Crucifixion1880
Oil on canvas
37 3/4 x 21 1/4 inches (96 x 54 cm)
Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
The_Courtship.jpg
The Courtshipc.1878
Oil on canvas
20 x 24 inches (50.80 x 60.96 cm)
Fine Arts Museum of San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
The_Concert_Singer.jpg
The Concert Singer1890 - 1892
Oil on canvas
75 1/8 x 54 1/4 inches (190.82 x 137.80 cm)
Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
The_Chess_Players.jpg
The Chess Players1876
Oil on canvas
11 3/4 x 16 3/4 inches (29.85 x 42.55 cm)
Metropolitan Museum of Art, Manhattan, New York, USA
The_Biglin_Brothers_Turning_the_Stake.jpg
The Biglin Brothers Turning the Stake1873
Oil on canvas
40 1/4 x 60 1/4 inches (102.24 x 153.04 cm)
Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
The_Artists_Wife_and_his_setter_Dog.jpg
The Artist's Wife and his Setter Dogc.1884 - 1888
Oil on canvas
30 x 23 inches (76.20 x 58.42 cm)
Metropolitan Museum of Art, Manhattan, New York, USA
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